Thesis/models.py
2024-04-29 16:17:02 +07:00

1060 lines
39 KiB
Python

import torch
from torch import nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
import numpy as np
from functools import partial
from einops.layers.torch import Rearrange, Reduce
from utils import *
from layers import *
from timm.data import IMAGENET_DEFAULT_MEAN, IMAGENET_DEFAULT_STD
from timm.models.layers import DropPath, trunc_normal_
from timm.models.registry import register_model
from timm.layers.helpers import to_2tuple
class ConvE(torch.nn.Module):
def __init__(self, params, ):
super(ConvE, self).__init__()
self.p = params
self.ent_embed = torch.nn.Embedding(
self.p.num_ent, self.p.embed_dim, padding_idx=None)
torch.nn.init.xavier_normal_(self.ent_embed.weight)
self.rel_embed = torch.nn.Embedding(
self.p.num_rel*2, self.p.embed_dim, padding_idx=None)
torch.nn.init.xavier_normal_(self.rel_embed.weight)
self.in_channels = self.p.in_channels
self.out_channels = self.p.out_channels
self.bceloss = torch.nn.BCELoss()
self.inp_drop = torch.nn.Dropout(self.p.inp_drop)
self.hidden_drop = torch.nn.Dropout(self.p.hid_drop)
self.feature_map_drop = torch.nn.Dropout2d(self.p.feat_drop)
self.conv1 = torch.nn.Conv2d(
self.in_channels, self.out_channels, (self.p.filt_h, self.p.filt_w), 1, 0, bias=True)
self.bn0 = torch.nn.BatchNorm2d(self.in_channels)
self.bn1 = torch.nn.BatchNorm2d(self.out_channels)
self.bn2 = torch.nn.BatchNorm1d(self.p.embed_dim)
self.register_parameter(
'bias', torch.nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(self.p.num_ent)))
fc_length = (20-self.p.filt_h+1)*(20-self.p.filt_w+1)*self.out_channels
self.fc = torch.nn.Linear(fc_length, self.p.embed_dim)
def loss(self, pred, true_label=None, sub_samp=None):
label_pos = true_label[0]
label_neg = true_label[1:]
loss = self.bceloss(pred, true_label)
return loss
def forward(self, sub, rel, neg_ents, strategy='one_to_x'):
sub_emb = self.ent_embed(sub).view(-1, 1, self.p.k_w, self.p.k_h)
rel_emb = self.rel_embed(rel).view(-1, 1, self.p.k_w, self.p.k_h)
x = torch.cat([sub_emb, rel_emb], 2)
x = self.bn0(x)
x = self.inp_drop(x)
x = self.conv1(x)
x = self.bn1(x)
x = F.relu(x)
x = self.feature_map_drop(x)
x = x.view(sub_emb.size(0), -1)
x = self.fc(x)
x = self.hidden_drop(x)
x = self.bn2(x)
x = F.relu(x)
if strategy == 'one_to_n':
x = torch.mm(x, self.ent_embed.weight.transpose(1, 0))
x += self.bias.expand_as(x)
else:
x = torch.mul(x.unsqueeze(1), self.ent_embed(neg_ents)).sum(dim=-1)
x += self.bias[neg_ents]
pred = torch.sigmoid(x)
return pred
class HypER(torch.nn.Module):
def __init__(self, params, ):
super(HypER, self).__init__()
self.p = params
self.ent_embed = torch.nn.Embedding(
self.p.num_ent, self.p.embed_dim, padding_idx=None)
torch.nn.init.xavier_normal_(self.ent_embed.weight)
self.rel_embed = torch.nn.Embedding(
self.p.num_rel*2, self.p.embed_dim, padding_idx=None)
torch.nn.init.xavier_normal_(self.rel_embed.weight)
self.in_channels = self.p.in_channels
self.out_channels = self.p.out_channels
self.bceloss = torch.nn.BCELoss()
self.inp_drop = torch.nn.Dropout(self.p.inp_drop)
self.hidden_drop = torch.nn.Dropout(self.p.hid_drop)
self.feature_map_drop = torch.nn.Dropout2d(self.p.feat_drop)
self.bn0 = torch.nn.BatchNorm2d(self.in_channels)
self.bn1 = torch.nn.BatchNorm2d(self.out_channels)
self.bn2 = torch.nn.BatchNorm1d(self.p.embed_dim)
self.register_parameter(
'bias', torch.nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(self.p.num_ent)))
fc_length = (1-self.p.filt_h+1)*(self.p.embed_dim -
self.p.filt_w+1)*self.out_channels
self.fc = torch.nn.Linear(fc_length, self.p.embed_dim)
fc1_length = self.in_channels*self.out_channels*self.p.filt_h*self.p.filt_w
self.fc1 = torch.nn.Linear(self.p.embed_dim, fc1_length)
def loss(self, pred, true_label=None, sub_samp=None):
label_pos = true_label[0]
label_neg = true_label[1:]
loss = self.bceloss(pred, true_label)
return loss
def forward(self, sub, rel, neg_ents, strategy='one_to_x'):
sub_emb = self.ent_embed(
sub).view(-1, 1, 1, self.ent_embed.weight.size(1))
rel_emb = self.rel_embed(rel)
x = self.bn0(sub_emb)
x = self.inp_drop(x)
k = self.fc1(rel_emb)
k = k.view(-1, self.in_channels, self.out_channels,
self.p.filt_h, self.p.filt_w)
k = k.view(sub_emb.size(0)*self.in_channels *
self.out_channels, 1, self.p.filt_h, self.p.filt_w)
x = x.permute(1, 0, 2, 3)
x = F.conv2d(x, k, groups=sub_emb.size(0))
x = x.view(sub_emb.size(0), 1, self.out_channels, 1 -
self.p.filt_h+1, sub_emb.size(3)-self.p.filt_w+1)
x = x.permute(0, 3, 4, 1, 2)
x = torch.sum(x, dim=3)
x = x.permute(0, 3, 1, 2).contiguous()
x = self.bn1(x)
x = self.feature_map_drop(x)
x = x.view(sub_emb.size(0), -1)
x = self.fc(x)
x = self.hidden_drop(x)
x = self.bn2(x)
x = F.relu(x)
if strategy == 'one_to_n':
x = torch.mm(x, self.ent_embed.weight.transpose(1, 0))
x += self.bias.expand_as(x)
else:
x = torch.mul(x.unsqueeze(1), self.ent_embed(neg_ents)).sum(dim=-1)
x += self.bias[neg_ents]
pred = torch.sigmoid(x)
return pred
class HypE(torch.nn.Module):
def __init__(self, params, ):
super(HypE, self).__init__()
self.p = params
self.ent_embed = torch.nn.Embedding(
self.p.num_ent, self.p.embed_dim, padding_idx=None)
torch.nn.init.xavier_normal_(self.ent_embed.weight)
self.rel_embed = torch.nn.Embedding(
self.p.num_rel*2, self.p.embed_dim, padding_idx=None)
torch.nn.init.xavier_normal_(self.rel_embed.weight)
self.in_channels = self.p.in_channels
self.out_channels = self.p.out_channels
self.bceloss = torch.nn.BCELoss()
self.inp_drop = torch.nn.Dropout(self.p.inp_drop)
self.hidden_drop = torch.nn.Dropout(self.p.hid_drop)
self.feature_map_drop = torch.nn.Dropout2d(self.p.feat_drop)
self.bn0 = torch.nn.BatchNorm2d(self.in_channels)
self.bn1 = torch.nn.BatchNorm2d(self.out_channels)
self.bn2 = torch.nn.BatchNorm1d(self.p.embed_dim)
self.register_parameter(
'bias', torch.nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(self.p.num_ent)))
fc_length = (10-self.p.filt_h+1)*(20-self.p.filt_w+1)*self.out_channels
self.fc = torch.nn.Linear(fc_length, self.p.embed_dim)
def loss(self, pred, true_label=None, sub_samp=None):
label_pos = true_label[0]
label_neg = true_label[1:]
loss = self.bceloss(pred, true_label)
return loss
def forward(self, sub, rel, neg_ents, strategy='one_to_x'):
sub_emb = self.ent_embed(
sub).view(-1, 1, 1, self.ent_embed.weight.size(1))
rel_emb = self.rel_embed(rel)
x = self.bn0(sub_emb)
x = self.inp_drop(x)
k = self.fc1(rel_emb)
k = k.view(-1, self.in_channels, self.out_channels,
self.p.filt_h, self.p.filt_w)
k = k.view(sub_emb.size(0)*self.in_channels *
self.out_channels, 1, self.p.filt_h, self.p.filt_w)
x = x.permute(1, 0, 2, 3)
x = F.conv2d(x, k, groups=sub_emb.size(0))
x = x.view(sub_emb.size(0), 1, self.out_channels, 1 -
self.p.filt_h+1, sub_emb.size(3)-self.p.filt_w+1)
x = x.permute(0, 3, 4, 1, 2)
x = torch.sum(x, dim=3)
x = x.permute(0, 3, 1, 2).contiguous()
x = self.bn1(x)
x = self.feature_map_drop(x)
x = x.view(sub_emb.size(0), -1)
x = self.fc(x)
x = self.hidden_drop(x)
x = self.bn2(x)
x = F.relu(x)
if strategy == 'one_to_n':
x = torch.mm(x, self.ent_embed.weight.transpose(1, 0))
x += self.bias.expand_as(x)
else:
x = torch.mul(x.unsqueeze(1), self.ent_embed(neg_ents)).sum(dim=-1)
x += self.bias[neg_ents]
pred = torch.sigmoid(x)
return pred
class DistMult(torch.nn.Module):
def __init__(self, params, ):
super(DistMult, self).__init__()
self.p = params
self.ent_embed = torch.nn.Embedding(
self.p.num_ent, self.p.embed_dim, padding_idx=None)
torch.nn.init.xavier_normal_(self.ent_embed.weight)
self.rel_embed = torch.nn.Embedding(
self.p.num_rel*2, self.p.embed_dim, padding_idx=None)
torch.nn.init.xavier_normal_(self.rel_embed.weight)
self.bceloss = torch.nn.BCELoss()
self.inp_drop = torch.nn.Dropout(self.p.inp_drop)
self.bn0 = torch.nn.BatchNorm1d(self.p.embed_dim)
self.register_parameter(
'bias', torch.nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(self.p.num_ent)))
def loss(self, pred, true_label=None, sub_samp=None):
label_pos = true_label[0]
label_neg = true_label[1:]
loss = self.bceloss(pred, true_label)
return loss
def forward(self, sub, rel, neg_ents, strategy='one_to_x'):
sub_emb = self.ent_embed(sub)
rel_emb = self.rel_embed(rel)
sub_emb = self.bn0(sub_emb)
sub_emb = self.inp_drop(sub_emb)
if strategy == 'one_to_n':
x = torch.mm(sub_emb * rel_emb,
self.ent_embed.weight.transpose(1, 0))
x += self.bias.expand_as(x)
else:
x = torch.mul((sub_emb * rel_emb).unsqueeze(1),
self.ent_embed(neg_ents)).sum(dim=-1)
x += self.bias[neg_ents]
pred = torch.sigmoid(x)
return pred
class ComplEx(torch.nn.Module):
def __init__(self, params, ):
super(ComplEx, self).__init__()
self.p = params
self.ent_embed_real = torch.nn.Embedding(
self.p.num_ent, self.p.embed_dim, padding_idx=None)
torch.nn.init.xavier_normal_(self.ent_embed_real.weight)
self.ent_embed_imaginary = torch.nn.Embedding(
self.p.num_ent, self.p.embed_dim, padding_idx=None)
torch.nn.init.xavier_normal_(self.ent_embed_imaginary.weight)
self.rel_embed_real = torch.nn.Embedding(
self.p.num_rel*2, self.p.embed_dim, padding_idx=None)
torch.nn.init.xavier_normal_(self.rel_embed_real.weight)
self.rel_embed_imaginary = torch.nn.Embedding(
self.p.num_rel*2, self.p.embed_dim, padding_idx=None)
torch.nn.init.xavier_normal_(self.rel_embed_imaginary.weight)
self.bceloss = torch.nn.BCELoss()
self.inp_drop = torch.nn.Dropout(self.p.inp_drop)
self.bn0 = torch.nn.BatchNorm1d(self.p.embed_dim)
self.bn1 = torch.nn.BatchNorm1d(self.p.embed_dim)
self.register_parameter(
'bias', torch.nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(self.p.num_ent)))
def loss(self, pred, true_label=None, sub_samp=None):
label_pos = true_label[0]
label_neg = true_label[1:]
loss = self.bceloss(pred, true_label)
return loss
def forward(self, sub, rel, neg_ents, strategy='one_to_x'):
sub_emb_real = self.ent_embed_real(sub)
sub_emb_imaginary = self.ent_embed_imaginary(sub)
rel_emb_real = self.rel_embed_real(rel)
rel_emb_imaginary = self.rel_embed_imaginary(rel)
sub_emb_real = self.bn0(sub_emb_real)
sub_emb_real = self.inp_drop(sub_emb_real)
sub_emb_imaginary = self.bn0(sub_emb_imaginary)
sub_emb_imaginary = self.inp_drop(sub_emb_imaginary)
if strategy == 'one_to_n':
x = torch.mm(sub_emb_real*rel_emb_real, self.ent_embed_real.weight.transpose(1, 0)) +\
torch.mm(sub_emb_real*rel_emb_imaginary, self.ent_embed_imaginary.weight.transpose(1, 0)) +\
torch.mm(sub_emb_imaginary*rel_emb_real, self.ent_embed_imaginary.weight.transpose(1, 0)) -\
torch.mm(sub_emb_imaginary*rel_emb_imaginary,
self.ent_embed_real.weight.transpose(1, 0))
x += self.bias.expand_as(x)
else:
neg_embs_real = self.ent_embed_real(neg_ents)
neg_embs_imaginary = self.ent_embed_imaginary(neg_ents)
x = (torch.mul((sub_emb_real*rel_emb_real).unsqueeze(1), neg_embs_real) +
torch.mul((sub_emb_real*rel_emb_imaginary).unsqueeze(1), neg_embs_imaginary) +
torch.mul((sub_emb_imaginary*rel_emb_real).unsqueeze(1), neg_embs_imaginary) -
torch.mul((sub_emb_imaginary*rel_emb_imaginary).unsqueeze(1), neg_embs_real)).sum(dim=-1)
x += self.bias[neg_ents]
pred = torch.sigmoid(x)
return pred
class TuckER(torch.nn.Module):
def __init__(self, params, ):
super(TuckER, self).__init__()
self.p = params
self.ent_embed = torch.nn.Embedding(
self.p.num_ent, self.p.embed_dim, padding_idx=None)
torch.nn.init.xavier_normal_(self.ent_embed.weight)
self.rel_embed = torch.nn.Embedding(
self.p.num_rel*2, self.p.embed_dim, padding_idx=None)
torch.nn.init.xavier_normal_(self.rel_embed.weight)
self.core_W = torch.nn.Parameter(torch.tensor(np.random.uniform(-1, 1, (self.p.embed_dim,
self.p.embed_dim, self.p.embed_dim)), dtype=torch.float, device="cuda", requires_grad=True))
self.bceloss = torch.nn.BCELoss()
self.inp_drop = torch.nn.Dropout(self.p.inp_drop)
self.hidden_drop1 = torch.nn.Dropout(self.p.hid_drop)
self.hidden_drop2 = torch.nn.Dropout(self.p.hid_drop)
self.bn0 = torch.nn.BatchNorm1d(self.p.embed_dim)
self.bn1 = torch.nn.BatchNorm1d(self.p.embed_dim)
self.register_parameter(
'bias', torch.nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(self.p.num_ent)))
def loss(self, pred, true_label=None, sub_samp=None):
label_pos = true_label[0]
label_neg = true_label[1:]
loss = self.bceloss(pred, true_label)
return loss
def forward(self, sub, rel, neg_ents, strategy='one_to_x'):
sub_emb = self.ent_embed(sub)
sub_emb = self.bn0(sub_emb)
sub_emb = self.inp_drop(sub_emb)
x = sub_emb.view(-1, 1, sub_emb.size(1))
r = self.rel_embed(rel)
W_mat = torch.mm(r, self.core_W.view(r.size(1), -1))
W_mat = W_mat.view(-1, sub_emb.size(1), sub_emb.size(1))
W_mat = self.hidden_drop1(W_mat)
x = torch.bmm(x, W_mat)
x = x.view(-1, sub_emb.size(1))
x = self.bn1(x)
x = self.hidden_drop2(x)
if strategy == 'one_to_n':
x = torch.mm(x, self.ent_embed.weight.transpose(1, 0))
x += self.bias.expand_as(x)
else:
x = torch.mul(x.unsqueeze(1),
self.ent_embed(neg_ents)).sum(dim=-1)
x += self.bias[neg_ents]
pred = torch.sigmoid(x)
return pred
class FouriER(torch.nn.Module):
def __init__(self, params, hid_drop = None, embed_dim = None):
super(FouriER, self).__init__()
if hid_drop is not None:
self.p.hid_drop = hid_drop
if embed_dim is not None:
self.p.ent_vec_dim = embed_dim
self.p.rel_vec_dim = embed_dim
self.p.embed_dim = embed_dim
self.p = params
image_h, image_w = self.p.image_h, self.p.image_w
self.in_channels = self.p.in_channels
self.out_channels = self.p.out_channels
self.ent_embed = torch.nn.Embedding(
self.p.num_ent, self.p.ent_vec_dim, padding_idx=None)
torch.nn.init.xavier_normal_(self.ent_embed.weight)
self.rel_embed = torch.nn.Embedding(
self.p.num_rel*2, self.p.rel_vec_dim, padding_idx=None)
torch.nn.init.xavier_normal_(self.rel_embed.weight)
self.ent_fusion = torch.nn.Linear(
self.p.ent_vec_dim, image_h*image_w)
torch.nn.init.xavier_normal_(self.ent_fusion.weight)
self.rel_fusion = torch.nn.Linear(
self.p.rel_vec_dim, image_h*image_w)
torch.nn.init.xavier_normal_(self.rel_fusion.weight)
self.bceloss = torch.nn.BCELoss()
channels = 2
self.bn0 = torch.nn.BatchNorm2d(channels)
self.bn1 = torch.nn.BatchNorm1d(self.p.embed_dim)
self.hidden_drop = torch.nn.Dropout(self.p.hid_drop)
self.register_parameter(
'bias', torch.nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(self.p.num_ent)))
patch_size = self.p.patch_size
assert (image_h % patch_size) == 0 and (image_w %
patch_size) == 0, 'image must be divisible by patch size'
self.patch_embed = PatchEmbed(in_chans=channels, patch_size=self.p.patch_size,
embed_dim=self.p.embed_dim, stride=4, padding=2)
network = []
layers = [2, 2, 6, 2]
embed_dims = [self.p.embed_dim, 320, 256, 128]
mlp_ratios = [4, 4, 8, 12]
num_heads = [2, 4, 8, 16]
downsamples = [True, True, True, True]
pool_size=3
act_layer=nn.GELU
drop_rate=self.p.drop
norm_layer=GroupNorm
drop_path_rate=self.p.drop_path
use_layer_scale=True
layer_scale_init_value=1e-5
down_patch_size=3
down_stride=2
down_pad=1
num_classes=self.p.embed_dim
for i in range(len(layers)):
stage = basic_blocks(embed_dims[i], i, layers,
pool_size=pool_size, mlp_ratio=mlp_ratios[i],
act_layer=act_layer, norm_layer=norm_layer,
drop_rate=drop_rate,
drop_path_rate=drop_path_rate,
use_layer_scale=use_layer_scale,
layer_scale_init_value=layer_scale_init_value,
num_heads=num_heads[i])
network.append(stage)
if i >= len(layers) - 1:
break
if downsamples[i] or embed_dims[i] != embed_dims[i+1]:
# downsampling between two stages
network.append(
PatchEmbed(
patch_size=down_patch_size, stride=down_stride,
padding=down_pad,
in_chans=embed_dims[i], embed_dim=embed_dims[i+1]
)
)
self.network = nn.ModuleList(network)
self.norm = norm_layer(embed_dims[-1])
self.head = nn.Linear(
embed_dims[-1], num_classes) if num_classes > 0 \
else nn.Identity()
def loss(self, pred, true_label=None, sub_samp=None):
label_pos = true_label[0]
label_neg = true_label[1:]
loss = self.bceloss(pred, true_label)
return loss
def forward_embeddings(self, x):
x = self.patch_embed(x)
return x
def forward_tokens(self, x):
outs = []
for idx, block in enumerate(self.network):
x = block(x)
# output only the features of last layer for image classification
return x
def forward(self, sub, rel, neg_ents, strategy='one_to_x'):
sub_emb = self.ent_fusion(self.ent_embed(sub))
rel_emb = self.rel_fusion(self.rel_embed(rel))
comb_emb = torch.stack([sub_emb.view(-1, self.p.image_h, self.p.image_w), rel_emb.view(-1, self.p.image_h, self.p.image_w)], dim=1)
y = comb_emb.view(-1, 2, self.p.image_h, self.p.image_w)
y = self.bn0(y)
z = self.forward_embeddings(y)
z = self.forward_tokens(z)
z = z.mean([-2, -1])
z = self.norm(z)
x = self.head(z)
x = self.hidden_drop(x)
x = self.bn1(x)
x = F.relu(x)
if strategy == 'one_to_n':
x = torch.mm(x, self.ent_embed.weight.transpose(1, 0))
x += self.bias.expand_as(x)
else:
x = torch.mul(x.unsqueeze(1),
self.ent_embed(neg_ents)).sum(dim=-1)
x += self.bias[neg_ents]
pred = torch.sigmoid(x)
return pred
class InteractE(torch.nn.Module):
"""
Proposed method in the paper. Refer Section 6 of the paper for mode details
Parameters
----------
params: Hyperparameters of the model
chequer_perm: Reshaping to be used by the model
Returns
-------
The InteractE model instance
"""
def __init__(self, params, chequer_perm):
super(InteractE, self).__init__()
self.p = params
self.ent_embed = torch.nn.Embedding(
self.p.num_ent, self.p.embed_dim, padding_idx=None)
torch.nn.init.xavier_normal_(self.ent_embed.weight)
self.rel_embed = torch.nn.Embedding(
self.p.num_rel*2, self.p.embed_dim, padding_idx=None)
torch.nn.init.xavier_normal_(self.rel_embed.weight)
self.bceloss = torch.nn.BCELoss()
self.hidden_drop = torch.nn.Dropout(self.p.hid_drop)
self.feature_map_drop = torch.nn.Dropout2d(self.p.feat_drop)
self.bn0 = torch.nn.BatchNorm2d(self.p.perm)
flat_sz_h = self.p.k_h
flat_sz_w = 2*self.p.k_w
self.padding = 0
self.bn1 = torch.nn.BatchNorm2d(self.p.num_filt*self.p.perm)
self.flat_sz = flat_sz_h * flat_sz_w * self.p.num_filt*self.p.perm
self.bn2 = torch.nn.BatchNorm1d(self.p.embed_dim)
self.fc = torch.nn.Linear(self.flat_sz, self.p.embed_dim)
self.chequer_perm = chequer_perm
self.register_parameter(
'bias', torch.nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(self.p.num_ent)))
self.register_parameter('conv_filt', torch.nn.Parameter(
torch.zeros(self.p.num_filt, 1, self.p.ker_sz, self.p.ker_sz)))
torch.nn.init.xavier_normal_(self.conv_filt)
def loss(self, pred, true_label=None, sub_samp=None):
label_pos = true_label[0]
label_neg = true_label[1:]
loss = self.bceloss(pred, true_label)
return loss
def circular_padding_chw(self, batch, padding):
upper_pad = batch[..., -padding:, :]
lower_pad = batch[..., :padding, :]
temp = torch.cat([upper_pad, batch, lower_pad], dim=2)
left_pad = temp[..., -padding:]
right_pad = temp[..., :padding]
padded = torch.cat([left_pad, temp, right_pad], dim=3)
return padded
def forward(self, sub, rel, neg_ents, strategy='one_to_x'):
sub_emb = self.ent_embed(sub)
rel_emb = self.rel_embed(rel)
comb_emb = torch.cat([sub_emb, rel_emb], dim=1)
chequer_perm = comb_emb[:, self.chequer_perm]
stack_inp = chequer_perm.reshape(
(-1, self.p.perm, 2*self.p.k_w, self.p.k_h))
stack_inp = self.bn0(stack_inp)
x = self.inp_drop(stack_inp)
x = self.circular_padding_chw(x, self.p.ker_sz//2)
x = F.conv2d(x, self.conv_filt.repeat(self.p.perm, 1, 1, 1),
padding=self.padding, groups=self.p.perm)
x = self.bn1(x)
x = F.relu(x)
x = self.feature_map_drop(x)
x = x.view(-1, self.flat_sz)
x = self.fc(x)
x = self.hidden_drop(x)
x = self.bn2(x)
x = F.relu(x)
if strategy == 'one_to_n':
x = torch.mm(x, self.ent_embed.weight.transpose(1, 0))
x += self.bias.expand_as(x)
else:
x = torch.mul(x.unsqueeze(1), self.ent_embed(neg_ents)).sum(dim=-1)
x += self.bias[neg_ents]
pred = torch.sigmoid(x)
return pred
class GroupNorm(nn.GroupNorm):
"""
Group Normalization with 1 group.
Input: tensor in shape [B, C, H, W]
"""
def __init__(self, num_channels, **kwargs):
super().__init__(1, num_channels, **kwargs)
def basic_blocks(dim, index, layers,
pool_size=3, mlp_ratio=4.,
act_layer=nn.GELU, norm_layer=GroupNorm,
drop_rate=.0, drop_path_rate=0.,
use_layer_scale=True, layer_scale_init_value=1e-5, num_heads = 4):
"""
generate PoolFormer blocks for a stage
return: PoolFormer blocks
"""
blocks = []
for block_idx in range(layers[index]):
block_dpr = drop_path_rate * (
block_idx + sum(layers[:index])) / (sum(layers) - 1)
blocks.append(PoolFormerBlock(
dim, pool_size=pool_size, mlp_ratio=mlp_ratio,
act_layer=act_layer, norm_layer=norm_layer,
drop=drop_rate, drop_path=block_dpr,
use_layer_scale=use_layer_scale,
layer_scale_init_value=layer_scale_init_value,
num_heads=num_heads
))
blocks = nn.Sequential(*blocks)
return blocks
def window_partition(x, window_size):
"""
Args:
x: (B, H, W, C)
window_size (int): window size
Returns:
windows: (num_windows*B, window_size, window_size, C)
"""
B, C, H, W = x.shape
x = x.view(B, H // window_size, window_size, W // window_size, window_size, C)
windows = x.permute(0, 1, 3, 2, 4, 5).contiguous().view(-1, window_size, window_size, C)
return windows
class WindowAttention(nn.Module):
r""" Window based multi-head self attention (W-MSA) module with relative position bias.
It supports both of shifted and non-shifted window.
Args:
dim (int): Number of input channels.
window_size (tuple[int]): The height and width of the window.
num_heads (int): Number of attention heads.
qkv_bias (bool, optional): If True, add a learnable bias to query, key, value. Default: True
attn_drop (float, optional): Dropout ratio of attention weight. Default: 0.0
proj_drop (float, optional): Dropout ratio of output. Default: 0.0
pretrained_window_size (tuple[int]): The height and width of the window in pre-training.
"""
def __init__(self, dim, window_size, num_heads, qkv_bias=True, attn_drop=0., proj_drop=0.,
pretrained_window_size=[0, 0]):
super().__init__()
self.dim = dim
self.window_size = window_size # Wh, Ww
self.pretrained_window_size = pretrained_window_size
self.num_heads = num_heads
self.logit_scale = nn.Parameter(torch.log(10 * torch.ones((num_heads, 1, 1))), requires_grad=True)
# mlp to generate continuous relative position bias
self.cpb_mlp = nn.Sequential(nn.Linear(2, 512, bias=True),
nn.ReLU(inplace=True),
nn.Linear(512, num_heads, bias=False))
# get relative_coords_table
relative_coords_h = torch.arange(-(self.window_size[0] - 1), self.window_size[0], dtype=torch.float32)
relative_coords_w = torch.arange(-(self.window_size[1] - 1), self.window_size[1], dtype=torch.float32)
relative_coords_table = torch.stack(
torch.meshgrid([relative_coords_h,
relative_coords_w])).permute(1, 2, 0).contiguous().unsqueeze(0) # 1, 2*Wh-1, 2*Ww-1, 2
if pretrained_window_size[0] > 0:
relative_coords_table[:, :, :, 0] /= (pretrained_window_size[0] - 1)
relative_coords_table[:, :, :, 1] /= (pretrained_window_size[1] - 1)
else:
relative_coords_table[:, :, :, 0] /= (self.window_size[0] - 1)
relative_coords_table[:, :, :, 1] /= (self.window_size[1] - 1)
relative_coords_table *= 8 # normalize to -8, 8
relative_coords_table = torch.sign(relative_coords_table) * torch.log2(
torch.abs(relative_coords_table) + 1.0) / np.log2(8)
self.register_buffer("relative_coords_table", relative_coords_table)
# get pair-wise relative position index for each token inside the window
coords_h = torch.arange(self.window_size[0])
coords_w = torch.arange(self.window_size[1])
coords = torch.stack(torch.meshgrid([coords_h, coords_w])) # 2, Wh, Ww
coords_flatten = torch.flatten(coords, 1) # 2, Wh*Ww
relative_coords = coords_flatten[:, :, None] - coords_flatten[:, None, :] # 2, Wh*Ww, Wh*Ww
relative_coords = relative_coords.permute(1, 2, 0).contiguous() # Wh*Ww, Wh*Ww, 2
relative_coords[:, :, 0] += self.window_size[0] - 1 # shift to start from 0
relative_coords[:, :, 1] += self.window_size[1] - 1
relative_coords[:, :, 0] *= 2 * self.window_size[1] - 1
relative_position_index = relative_coords.sum(-1) # Wh*Ww, Wh*Ww
self.register_buffer("relative_position_index", relative_position_index)
self.qkv = nn.Linear(dim, dim * 3, bias=False)
if qkv_bias:
self.q_bias = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(dim))
self.v_bias = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(dim))
else:
self.q_bias = None
self.v_bias = None
self.attn_drop = nn.Dropout(attn_drop)
self.proj = nn.Linear(dim, dim)
self.proj_drop = nn.Dropout(proj_drop)
self.softmax = nn.Softmax(dim=-1)
def forward(self, x, mask=None):
"""
Args:
x: input features with shape of (num_windows*B, N, C)
mask: (0/-inf) mask with shape of (num_windows, Wh*Ww, Wh*Ww) or None
"""
B_, N, C = x.shape
qkv_bias = None
if self.q_bias is not None:
qkv_bias = torch.cat((self.q_bias, torch.zeros_like(self.v_bias, requires_grad=False), self.v_bias))
qkv = F.linear(input=x, weight=self.qkv.weight, bias=qkv_bias)
qkv = qkv.reshape(B_, N, 3, self.num_heads, -1).permute(2, 0, 3, 1, 4)
q, k, v = qkv[0], qkv[1], qkv[2] # make torchscript happy (cannot use tensor as tuple)
# cosine attention
attn = (F.normalize(q, dim=-1) @ F.normalize(k, dim=-1).transpose(-2, -1))
logit_scale = torch.clamp(self.logit_scale, max=torch.log(torch.tensor(1. / 0.01)).cuda()).exp()
attn = attn * logit_scale
relative_position_bias_table = self.cpb_mlp(self.relative_coords_table).view(-1, self.num_heads)
relative_position_bias = relative_position_bias_table[self.relative_position_index.view(-1)].view(
self.window_size[0] * self.window_size[1], self.window_size[0] * self.window_size[1], -1) # Wh*Ww,Wh*Ww,nH
relative_position_bias = relative_position_bias.permute(2, 0, 1).contiguous() # nH, Wh*Ww, Wh*Ww
relative_position_bias = 16 * torch.sigmoid(relative_position_bias)
attn = attn + relative_position_bias.unsqueeze(0)
if mask is not None:
nW = mask.shape[0]
attn = attn.view(B_ // nW, nW, self.num_heads, N, N) + mask.unsqueeze(1).unsqueeze(0)
attn = attn.view(-1, self.num_heads, N, N)
attn = self.softmax(attn)
else:
attn = self.softmax(attn)
attn = self.attn_drop(attn)
x = (attn @ v).transpose(1, 2).reshape(B_, N, C)
x = self.proj(x)
x = self.proj_drop(x)
return x
def extra_repr(self) -> str:
return f'dim={self.dim}, window_size={self.window_size}, ' \
f'pretrained_window_size={self.pretrained_window_size}, num_heads={self.num_heads}'
def flops(self, N):
# calculate flops for 1 window with token length of N
flops = 0
# qkv = self.qkv(x)
flops += N * self.dim * 3 * self.dim
# attn = (q @ k.transpose(-2, -1))
flops += self.num_heads * N * (self.dim // self.num_heads) * N
# x = (attn @ v)
flops += self.num_heads * N * N * (self.dim // self.num_heads)
# x = self.proj(x)
flops += N * self.dim * self.dim
return flops
def window_reverse(windows, window_size, H, W):
"""
Args:
windows: (num_windows*B, window_size, window_size, C)
window_size (int): Window size
H (int): Height of image
W (int): Width of image
Returns:
x: (B, H, W, C)
"""
B = int(windows.shape[0] / (H * W / window_size / window_size))
x = windows.view(B, H // window_size, W // window_size, window_size, window_size, -1)
x = x.permute(0, 1, 3, 2, 4, 5).contiguous().view(B, -1, H, W)
return x
class PoolFormerBlock(nn.Module):
"""
Implementation of one PoolFormer block.
--dim: embedding dim
--pool_size: pooling size
--mlp_ratio: mlp expansion ratio
--act_layer: activation
--norm_layer: normalization
--drop: dropout rate
--drop path: Stochastic Depth,
refer to https://arxiv.org/abs/1603.09382
--use_layer_scale, --layer_scale_init_value: LayerScale,
refer to https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.17239
"""
def __init__(self, dim, pool_size=3, mlp_ratio=4.,
act_layer=nn.GELU, norm_layer=GroupNorm,
drop=0., drop_path=0., num_heads=4,
use_layer_scale=True, layer_scale_init_value=1e-5):
super().__init__()
self.norm1 = norm_layer(dim)
#self.token_mixer = Pooling(pool_size=pool_size)
# self.token_mixer = FNetBlock()
self.window_size = 4
self.attn_mask = None
self.token_mixer = WindowAttention(dim=dim, window_size=to_2tuple(self.window_size), num_heads=num_heads, attn_drop=0.1, proj_drop=0.2)
self.norm2 = norm_layer(dim)
mlp_hidden_dim = int(dim * mlp_ratio)
self.mlp = Mlp(in_features=dim, hidden_features=mlp_hidden_dim,
act_layer=act_layer, drop=drop)
# The following two techniques are useful to train deep PoolFormers.
self.drop_path = DropPath(drop_path) if drop_path > 0. \
else nn.Identity()
self.use_layer_scale = use_layer_scale
if use_layer_scale:
self.layer_scale_1 = nn.Parameter(
layer_scale_init_value * torch.ones((dim)), requires_grad=True)
self.layer_scale_2 = nn.Parameter(
layer_scale_init_value * torch.ones((dim)), requires_grad=True)
def forward(self, x):
B, C, H, W = x.shape
x_windows = window_partition(x, self.window_size)
x_windows = x_windows.view(-1, self.window_size * self.window_size, C)
attn_windows = self.token_mixer(x_windows, mask=self.attn_mask)
attn_windows = attn_windows.view(-1, self.window_size, self.window_size, C)
x_attn = window_reverse(attn_windows, self.window_size, H, W)
if self.use_layer_scale:
x = x + self.drop_path(
self.layer_scale_1.unsqueeze(-1).unsqueeze(-1)
* x_attn)
x = x + self.drop_path(
self.layer_scale_2.unsqueeze(-1).unsqueeze(-1)
* self.mlp(self.norm2(x)))
else:
x = x + self.drop_path(x_attn)
x = x + self.drop_path(self.mlp(self.norm2(x)))
return x
class PatchEmbed(nn.Module):
"""
Patch Embedding that is implemented by a layer of conv.
Input: tensor in shape [B, C, H, W]
Output: tensor in shape [B, C, H/stride, W/stride]
"""
def __init__(self, patch_size=16, stride=16, padding=0,
in_chans=3, embed_dim=768, norm_layer=None):
super().__init__()
patch_size = to_2tuple(patch_size)
stride = to_2tuple(stride)
padding = to_2tuple(padding)
self.proj = nn.Conv2d(in_chans, embed_dim, kernel_size=patch_size,
stride=stride, padding=padding)
self.norm = norm_layer(embed_dim) if norm_layer else nn.Identity()
def forward(self, x):
x = self.proj(x)
x = self.norm(x)
return x
class Pooling(nn.Module):
"""
Implementation of pooling for PoolFormer
--pool_size: pooling size
"""
def __init__(self, pool_size=3):
super().__init__()
self.pool = nn.AvgPool2d(
pool_size, stride=1, padding=pool_size//2, count_include_pad=False)
def forward(self, x):
return self.pool(x) - x
class Mlp(nn.Module):
"""
Implementation of MLP with 1*1 convolutions.
Input: tensor with shape [B, C, H, W]
"""
def __init__(self, in_features, hidden_features=None,
out_features=None, act_layer=nn.GELU, drop=0.):
super().__init__()
out_features = out_features or in_features
hidden_features = hidden_features or in_features
self.fc1 = nn.Conv2d(in_features, hidden_features, 1)
self.act = act_layer()
self.fc2 = nn.Conv2d(hidden_features, out_features, 1)
self.drop = nn.Dropout(drop)
self.apply(self._init_weights)
def _init_weights(self, m):
if isinstance(m, nn.Conv2d):
trunc_normal_(m.weight, std=.02)
if m.bias is not None:
nn.init.constant_(m.bias, 0)
def forward(self, x):
x = self.fc1(x)
x = self.act(x)
x = self.drop(x)
x = self.fc2(x)
x = self.drop(x)
return x
class LayerNormChannel(nn.Module):
"""
LayerNorm only for Channel Dimension.
Input: tensor in shape [B, C, H, W]
"""
def __init__(self, num_channels, eps=1e-05):
super().__init__()
self.weight = nn.Parameter(torch.ones(num_channels))
self.bias = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(num_channels))
self.eps = eps
def forward(self, x):
u = x.mean(1, keepdim=True)
s = (x - u).pow(2).mean(1, keepdim=True)
x = (x - u) / torch.sqrt(s + self.eps)
x = self.weight.unsqueeze(-1).unsqueeze(-1) * x \
+ self.bias.unsqueeze(-1).unsqueeze(-1)
return x
class FeedForward(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim, hidden_dim, dropout = 0.):
super().__init__()
self.net = nn.Sequential(
nn.Linear(dim, hidden_dim),
nn.GELU(),
nn.Dropout(dropout),
nn.Linear(hidden_dim, dim),
nn.Dropout(dropout)
)
def forward(self, x):
return self.net(x)
class PreNorm(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim, fn):
super().__init__()
self.norm = nn.LayerNorm(dim)
self.fn = fn
def forward(self, x, **kwargs):
return self.fn(self.norm(x), **kwargs)
class FNetBlock(nn.Module):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
def forward(self, x):
x = torch.fft.fft(torch.fft.fft(x, dim=-1), dim=-2).real
return x
class FNet(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim, depth, mlp_dim, dropout = 0.):
super().__init__()
self.layers = nn.ModuleList([])
for _ in range(depth):
self.layers.append(nn.ModuleList([
PreNorm(dim, FNetBlock()),
PreNorm(dim, FeedForward(dim, mlp_dim, dropout = dropout))
]))
def forward(self, x):
for attn, ff in self.layers:
x = attn(x) + x
x = ff(x) + x
return x